Pola Island Trail
A very short trail ending at a rocky beach with views of Pola Island. No permit. Tutuila.
American Samoa · Stamp 63 / 63
The only national park south of the equator, and the only one the federal government leases rather than owns, on ancestral Samoan land.
The National Park of American Samoa is unlike any other unit in the entire system: rather than purchasing or claiming the land, the National Park Service negotiated a 50-year lease directly with local Samoan village councils in 1993, and the land remains, in every legal and cultural sense, Samoan. Villages continue to live inside the park's boundaries, and visitors are expected to follow customary courtesies, like asking permission before photographing people or property, that don't apply anywhere else in the park system.
Spread across three islands, Tutuila, Ofu, and Ta'u, the park protects paleotropical rainforest found nowhere else under direct U.S. control, along with coral reefs sheltering hundreds of fish species. Ofu Beach, reachable only by a small inter-island flight from Tutuila followed by a short boat ride, regularly appears on lists of the world's most beautiful beaches, and visitors often find they have the entire stretch of white sand to themselves.
Come for the reefs and the rainforest. Stay long enough to understand why this park works so differently from the other 62, woven into daily Samoan village life rather than walled off from it. Read the story, book your Hawaiian Airlines flight around its limited weekly schedule, and when you leave, collect the stamp, the last one in the full 63-park collection.
This is an opportunity to explore Indigenous-owned land and the Samoan people's forever home, woven into daily life rather than walled off from it.Adapted from National Geographic's account of the National Park of American Samoa's unique lease arrangement
Six ways to spend your time, spread across three islands most visitors will never manage to see in a single trip.
Consistently ranked among the world's most beautiful beaches, with a 350-acre offshore reef and outstanding snorkeling.
The signature beach · inter-island flight required56 ladders and 783 steps to a summit with panoramic views, descending into the village of Vatia.
Full day · genuinely strenuousAn easy, 0.1-mile trail ending at views of Pola Island, the easiest hike in the park.
Everyone · 20 minIn Pago Pago, with information on local nature, history, and Samoan culture essential before heading into the park.
Everyone · essential first stopA prehistoric village site believed inhabited from roughly 1300 to 1750, part of the park's deep cultural history.
Half day · TutuilaThe Samoan flying fox, a large native fruit bat, is commonly seen foraging in the rainforest canopy in the early evening.
Everyone · dusk, any forested areaAnswer a few questions right here — we'll map your day, stop by stop, with a route, timings, weather, and a packing checklist grounded in real park data. No account, no leaving this page.
Every trail rated honestly, with a clear note on which island each one belongs to and how to reach it.
A very short trail ending at a rocky beach with views of Pola Island. No permit. Tutuila.
A demanding climb with ladders and stairs to a panoramic summit, descending into the village of Vatia. No permit. Tutuila.
Some of the best snorkeling in the park along a 350-acre reef, reachable only by flight from Tutuila and a short boat crossing.
A remote climb to the highest point in American Samoa, on the island of Ta'u, near some of the tallest sea cliffs in the world.
A walk to a prehistoric archaeological site believed inhabited from roughly 1300 to 1750. No permit. Tutuila.
A quieter ridge trail on Tutuila away from the busier Mount Alava route, passing through rainforest. No permit.
No permit or entrance fee anywhere in the park · always ask village permission before photographing people, property, or entering certain beach areas · inter-island flights to Ofu and Ta'u should be booked well ahead given limited weekly schedules
Tap any animal to learn its story. Soon, the app will let you log what you spot and keep a life list for every park.
A large fruit bat with a wingspan up to 3.3 feet, commonly seen foraging in the rainforest canopy at dusk.
Seen seasonally in the waters around American Samoa, part of the broader South Pacific humpback population.
Inhabits the nearshore waters around the islands year-round, a common sight for boaters and snorkelers.
Forages on the park's coral reefs, generally harmless to snorkelers who give it appropriate space.
Spotted on the rocky beaches near Vatia and other Tutuila coastlines, an important nesting species for the region.
The smallest of all booby species, found nesting along the park's coastal cliffs and forests.
A large, edible land crab weighing up to seven pounds, found in the park's coastal forest areas.
The park protects one of the largest remaining Old World tropical rainforests under direct United States control, draped over more than 40 mountains.
The national flower of Samoa, commonly found throughout the park's rainforest and village areas.
Central to Samoan culture and subsistence for centuries, found throughout the park's coastal and village areas.
Found on the park's coral reefs, one of several species of giant clam supporting the reef's biodiversity.
Found throughout the park's rainforest, some specimens reaching massive size with distinctive aerial root systems.
Numerous native orchid species grow in the park's rainforest understory, part of its rich Old World tropical flora.
The National Park of American Samoa is the only National Park Service site south of the equator.
Rather than owning the land, the NPS negotiated a 50-year lease directly with Samoan village councils in 1993; the land remains Samoan.
The park spans three islands, Tutuila, Ofu, and Ta'u, and includes roughly 4,000 acres of ocean and coral reef.
The Mount Alava Adventure Trail includes 56 ladders and 783 steps, one of the most physically demanding trails in the entire park system.
Stories, guides, and hard-won tips from the trail. The full American Samoa deep dive lives on the journal.
Log the visit, keep your story, and watch the map of all sixty-three fill in behind you. Every stamp has a keepsake worth holding.
The full collection, complete. See the map and every stamp you've earned.
View the map → PlanTurn American Samoa into a trip with a custom, day-by-day itinerary.
Start planning → Go deeperThe long-form guide: every trail, season, and secret, on the journal.
Read it → Explore moreThe full collection is open. Revisit any park anytime.
Browse parks →Offline maps, your passport, and every park in your pocket on the trail.
The printed edition, part atlas, part journal, one story per park.
Field-guide posters, enamel stamps, and the passport book to fill in.