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A Park Hub Field Guide
Lat 20.7151° N
Long 156.2498° W
Elevation0 – 10,023 ft

Hawaii · Stamp 53 / 63

Haleakalā

National Park · Established 1961

A dormant volcano called the House of the Sun, split into a summit above the clouds and a lush jungle valley at sea level.

Area33,265 acres
TrailheadKula, Hawaii (Maui)
Visitors1M / yr
Scroll to begin the ascent
Live · Summit District open Sunrise reservation required for the Summit District, 3–7 AM daily 1 active alert 40°F summit at dawn · 78°F Kīpahulu coast Live layer, from the National Park Service
Best windowBook sunrise reservations 60 days out on Recreation.gov Getting there2–2.5 hr drive from Maui resort areas to the summit Fee$30 / vehicle · 3 days, plus $1 sunrise reservation fee
★★★★★ 4.9 from 1 travelers 1 visitor stories 1M annual visitors Grounded in live NPS data
Haleakalā · Mile 01 · The Story

The House of the Sun,
and the valley below it.

Haleakalā means house of the sun in Hawaiian, tied to a legend in which the demigod Māui lassoed the sun from this summit to slow its passage across the sky. The dormant volcano's so-called crater is technically an erosional valley rather than a true volcanic caldera, but at nearly 3,000 feet deep and 7 miles across, it looks every bit as dramatic, especially at sunrise, when the surrounding clouds sit visibly below the summit.

Sunrise viewing became so popular that the park now requires a separate $1 reservation for any vehicle entering the Summit District between 3 and 7 a.m., released 60 days ahead with a smaller batch dropping 48 hours out; sunset, by contrast, needs no reservation at all and draws a fraction of the crowd for a comparably spectacular sky. Down at sea level, the park's separate Kīpahulu District protects a completely different landscape: a lush valley with waterfalls, a bamboo forest, and the Pipiwai Trail leading to 400-foot Waimoku Falls.

Come for the sunrise if you can get the reservation, or the sunset if you can't. Stay long enough to see both halves of this park, since they don't feel like the same place at all. Read the story, book ahead, and when you leave, collect the stamp.

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It was the sublimest spectacle I ever witnessed, and I think the memory of it will remain with me always.
Mark Twain, on watching sunrise from the summit of Haleakalā
Above the Clouds
"The mountains are calling and I must go."
John Muir
Haleakalā · Mile 02 · The Essentials

Best Things to Do in Haleakalā

Six ways to spend your time, split between a summit above the clouds and a jungle valley at sea level.

Do

Watch sunrise from the summit

The park's signature experience, requiring a separate $1 vehicle reservation booked up to 60 days in advance.

The signature view · reservation required
Do

Hike the Sliding Sands Trail

Descends into the volcanic valley itself, past cinder cones and silversword plants found nowhere else on Earth.

Half to full day · steep return climb
See

Watch sunset instead

No reservation required, roughly a third the crowd of sunrise, and nearly as spectacular a sky.

Everyone · no reservation needed
Do

Hike the Pipiwai Trail

In the separate Kīpahulu District at sea level, passing through bamboo forest to 400-foot Waimoku Falls.

Half day · can flash flood, check conditions
Explore

Haleakalā Visitor Center

Near the summit, with exhibits on the volcano's geology and the endangered species found only here.

Everyone · 30 min
See

Kalahaku Overlook

A dramatic summit-area viewpoint, especially striking with clouds filling the valley below.

Everyone · 15 min
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Free AI Trip Planner

Plan Your Haleakalā Trip

Answer a few questions right here — we'll map your day, stop by stop, with a route, timings, weather, and a packing checklist grounded in real park data. No account, no leaving this page.

Free preview · no card required
Sponsored · Park Hub
Your adventure, printed
Field-guide posters and the passport book, from our shop.
When the Crowds ComeMonthly visitors · tap a year
Illustrative shape · wires to official NPS visitation stats · summer peaks shown in gold
The Summit at Dawn
"Wilderness is not a luxury but a necessity of the human spirit."
Edward Abbey
Haleakalā · Mile 03 · Trails & Viewpoints

Best Hikes in Haleakalā, by Difficulty

Every trail rated honestly, with distance, climb, and a clear note on which district each one belongs to.

Sliding Sands Trail (Keonehe'ehe'e)

Strenuous
11 mi round trip-2,800 ft then back up6–8 hr

Descends into the volcanic valley past cinder cones and silverswords; the climb back out is genuinely tough at altitude. No permit for day use.

Pā Ka'oao (Summit) Trail

Easy
0.4 mi+100 ft~20 min

A short climb near the summit visitor center to a panoramic view, good for those without time for a longer hike. No permit.

Kalahaku Overlook Trail

Easy
0.2 miflat~15 min

A short walk to a dramatic overlook of the valley, especially striking with cloud layers below. No permit.

Pipiwai Trail (Kīpahulu District)

Moderate
4 mi+650 ft~3 hr

A separate, sea-level trail through bamboo forest to 400-foot Waimoku Falls. Can flash flood without warning; check conditions. No permit.

Halemau'u Trail

Strenuous
7.4 mi round trip to Holua+1,400 ft5–6 hr

A dramatic switchback descent into the valley, often connected to Sliding Sands for a one-way traverse if a shuttle is arranged. No permit.

Permit · required, free

Holua & Paliku Backcountry Camps

Extreme
3.7–9.3 mi one-wayvariableMulti-day

Primitive campsites deep in the valley, reachable only on foot. A free backcountry permit is required for any overnight stay.

Sunrise reservation required for Summit District entry 3–7 AM daily · no permit for day hikes · free backcountry permits for overnight camping · Pipiwai Trail can flash flood with little warning

Haleakalā National Park at a Glance
1  Haleakalā Visitor Center
2  Sliding Sands Trailhead
3  Kalahaku Overlook
4  Pipiwai Trailhead (Kīpahulu District)
5  Pā Ka’oao Summit Trail
6  Halemau’u Trailhead
Stops shown in visit order. Build a plan above and this map updates to your exact stops.
Haleakalā · Mile 04 · Life Found Only on This Volcano

Wildlife in Haleakalā: Animals You Might See

Tap any animal to learn its story. Soon, the app will let you log what you spot and keep a life list for every park.

Hawaii's state bird and one of the rarest geese in the world, recovering here after nearly going extinct; feeding it is prohibited and harmful.

An endangered seabird that nests in burrows within the volcanic crater, one of very few nesting colonies left in the main Hawaiian Islands.

A tiny spider found only on Maui, with a marking on its abdomen that resembles a smiling face.

One of only two butterfly species native to Hawaii, occasionally seen in the park's lower-elevation forest.

An introduced species causing significant damage to native plants; the park actively works to remove them from sensitive areas.

A bright red native Hawaiian honeycreeper found in the park's forested lower elevations, increasingly rare across the islands.

An endangered seal species occasionally seen resting on beaches near the park's Kīpahulu coastline.

Plant Life in Haleakalā: What Grows Here

A striking, silver-leafed plant that grows for decades before flowering once and dying, found naturally nowhere else on Earth.

A dense bamboo forest along the Pipiwai Trail in the Kīpahulu District, a striking contrast to the barren summit landscape.

A keystone native Hawaiian tree found throughout the park's forested lower elevations, culturally significant to Native Hawaiians.

A massive banyan tree along the Pipiwai Trail, a popular photo stop partway to Waimoku Falls.

A hardy native shrub found in the harsh, high-elevation volcanic terrain near the summit.

Numerous native fern species grow in the lush, wet understory of the Kīpahulu District's rainforest.

Fun Facts About Haleakalā

Fact 01

The Haleakalā silversword grows for decades before flowering once and then dying, found naturally nowhere else on Earth.

Fact 02

The volcanic valley is technically an erosional valley rather than a true caldera, though it looks every bit as dramatic, at nearly 3,000 feet deep.

Fact 03

A separate $1 vehicle reservation is required to enter the Summit District between 3 and 7 a.m. for sunrise viewing.

Fact 04

The park's two districts, the volcanic Summit and the lush Kīpahulu coast, sit within the same park but feel like entirely different ecosystems.

Haleakalā · Provisions
Gear for this parkvia AvantLink
Heavy jacket (summit temperatures near freezing)REI
Trekking poles for Sliding SandsBackcountry
Rain gear for Kīpahulu DistrictOsprey
Stay nearbyvia Hipcamp
Backcountry camps in the volcanic valley
Reachable only on foot, above-the-clouds isolation included, from $0 with a free backcountry permit.
Free Haleakalā checklistdigital · $0
The printable trail and packing checklist in the field-guide style. Take it, join the trail list.
Haleakalā · Mile 05 · From the Field Journal

Go Deeper on Haleakalā

Stories, guides, and hard-won tips from the trail. The full Haleakalā deep dive lives on the journal.

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The field guide, in your pocket
Offline maps and your passport. Join the app waitlist.
Sponsored · Park Hub
Free Haleakalā checklist
The printable trail and packing list, in the field-guide style.
HaleakalāPark Hub · Collected
Your passport

One stamp,
one story.

Log the visit, keep your story, and watch the map of all sixty-three fill in behind you. Every stamp has a keepsake worth holding.

Haleakalā · Mile 06 · Where to Next

Keep the Journey Going

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Field-guide posters, enamel stamps, and the passport book to fill in.

Ten parks remain
"The parks do not belong to one state or to one section... they belong as much to the man of Massachusetts, of Michigan, of Florida, as they do to the people of California, of Wyoming, and of Arizona."
Stephen Mather · first director of the National Park Service
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